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Microfiber is an incredibly popular choice for upholstered furniture due to its durability, softness, and resistance to stains. However, like any furniture fabric, it requires proper care and maintenance to keep it looking its best over time. This comprehensive guide will help you wash and maintain microfiber upholstered furniture without causing any damage.
Before diving into cleaning methods, it's essential to understand what microfiber is and how it reacts to different cleaning solutions:
Composition: Microfiber is made from synthetic fibers finer than a human hair, often polyester or a blend of polyester and polyamide, tightly woven to create a durable fabric.
Liquid Resistance: Because of its dense weaving, liquid spills often bead up on the surface rather than soaking in immediately, making it easier to clean if addressed promptly.
Before you begin any cleaning process, locate the manufacturer's care instructions, usually found on a tag underneath the furniture. Microfiber furniture typically comes with one of the following codes:
Understanding these codes will prevent damage and ensure that you use the appropriate cleaning method.
Preventative maintenance is crucial in keeping your microfiber upholstery looking new. Here are some regular maintenance tips:
Vacuuming: Use a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment to remove dust and debris. Regular vacuuming prevents particles from embedding into the fabric, which can cause wear over time.
Fluff and Rotate Cushions: If your furniture has removable cushions, regularly fluff and rotate them. This helps maintain their shape and extend the upholstery's life.
Avoid Direct Sunlight: Prolonged exposure to sunlight can fade fabrics. Position your microfiber furniture away from direct sunlight or use window coverings to minimize exposure.
Spills are bound to happen, but if dealt with promptly, they don’t have to leave a lasting mark. Here’s how to handle spot cleaning:
Blot the Spill: Use a clean, dry cloth to blot (not rub) the spill. Rubbing can push the spill deeper into the fibers.
Apply Water-Based Cleaner: Use a small amount of mild dish soap mixed with water or a commercial water-based upholstery cleaner. Apply using a clean cloth.
Gently Clean: Dab the area gently, working from the outside of the spill toward the center. Avoid over-wetting the fabric.
Rinse: Dampen another cloth with plain water and blot the area to remove any soap residue.
Dry: Allow the spot to air dry completely. You can use a fan to speed up the process.
Ventilation: Ensure proper ventilation in the room since solvents can emit strong fumes.
Apply Solvent: Use a clean cloth to apply the solvent-based cleaner sparingly to the stained area.
Blot: Blot the area gently without soaking, as too much solvent can damage the fabric.
Allow to Air Dry: Let the spot air dry completely. Follow up by brushing the area gently with a soft-bristled brush to restore texture.
Occasionally, a deep clean might be necessary for your microfiber furniture. Here’s how to do so safely:
Before using a steam cleaner, confirm that your furniture can withstand water exposure. Follow these steps:
Test an Inconspicuous Area: Always test your cleaning method on a hidden area.
Vacuum First: Remove loose dirt or dust with a vacuum.
Use a Mild Detergent: Mix water with a small amount of mild detergent in the steam cleaner, following the appliance’s instructions.
Clean Small Sections: Work in small areas, gently going over each section with the steam cleaner.
Avoid Over-Saturation: Do not over-saturate the fabric as excessive moisture could damage it or lead to mold.
Dry Completely: Ensure thorough drying by leaving windows open or using fans.
If your microfiber furniture develops odors, consider the following options:
Baking Soda: Sprinkle baking soda over the furniture, let it sit for 15-30 minutes, then vacuum it off. Baking soda can absorb odors effectively.
Fabric Fresheners: Lightly spray fabric-safe fresheners. Ensure the product is suitable for use on your style of microfiber.
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